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LULWORTH - Roman Catholic
St. Mary
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The
church, near the largely restored castle in a parkland setting, must be regarded
as one of the really great treasures of Dorset.
It was built in 1786–7,
to a design by John Tasker. This
exceptionally pleasing, but most unusual building, has its origins in the fact
that it was the first Roman Catholic church to be built after the Reformation
and since the religion was still almost illegal, Thomas Weld, the landowner, had
to seek the permission of King George III.
The King gave his consent provided he built something that did not look
like a church, hence this rather house-like structure.
Although
one commentator has suggested it looks like an oversize garden temple from one
direction and like a house from another, in reality the whole has been most skillfully
moulded into one truly homogeneous structure, completely discharging Mr. Weld’s obligation to the King. This
came at a cost of £2,380, which would have been a fortune at the time.
On
either side of the simple entrance are Tuscan columns, which perhaps hint
quietly at something spectacular inside. One
is certainly not disappointed because, after passing through the apsidal porch,
one is met by a sensational interior.
There is a feeling of peaceful lightness largely brought about by the high
domed roof with its recently re-worked mural and the pastel colour of the walls.
Windows on either side allow daylight to stream in.
Yet it is the altar with its kneeling angels, which is the immediate
focus of attention. This, together with
the crucifix and candlesticks were designed by Giacomo Quarenghi and made in
Rome. More Tuscan
columns abound and there are galleries on three sides, one of which houses the
small, but elaborate organ, originally built in 1785 by Richard Seede of Bristol
for the castle. The
pale green coloured pews are open in design and are cleverly inconspicuous as a
result.
Recently, two chairs in memory of Sir Joseph and Lady Weld and made by John Makepeace of Parnham, Dorset have been placed on either side of the altar area.
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